Tour
Page 1.
From the Entrance to the Snow
Viewing Lantern |
1. Entrance Plaque
As you face the gate
to The Garden, you will see the Dedication
Plaque which was unveiled on June
14, 1984 by Dr. Kawana. The Garden
entry was designed to permit no more
than two people to enter together
in order to encourage courtesy and
to allow the viewing of only a small
portion of The Garden.
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2. Dry Garden
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Karesansui is associated
with Zen Buddhist temples.) In this
section, stone arrangements and gravel
symbolize the ocean, and the patterns
called Samoan created on it express
waves and the state of the sea. The
upright stones in the middle of the
dry garden symbolize and are known
as the Horaisan, island of immortals
and everlasting happiness, as well
as the five basic elements...sky,
earth, wind, water, and fire. The
three stones on the left are Shinto
Shrine stones, the largest stone representing
Buddha and the two smaller stones
representing his learned associates
or helpers. The stones are arranged
according to the "three Buddha"
style, one of the most orthodox of
stone arrangements. A large grass-covered
mound represents Tortoise Island,
which is a symbol of longevity. According
to Chinese and Japanese mythology,
the tortoise lives for 10,000 years.
Beneath Tortoise Island is a concrete
structure which houses the diversion
unit to direct waste water into the
plant for reclamation.
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3. Directional
Stone
This
stone indicates that there is another
path to take. This is a very strong
stone, 2 3/: inches above ground and
5 feet below ground - life takes strength
from the earth. The Plover Bird Pathway
leads to the wisteria-covered viewing
arbor. When it is covered with wisteria
blossoms, the arbor in this part of
the garden is an ideal place to rest,
and to contemplate and enjoy these
beautiful flowers. The flat stone
pathway is arranged to depict the
flight path of the Plover birds. At
this point you will also notice The
Garden's first stand of Golden Bamboo.
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4. Wet Heron
Lantern
A lantern is primarily
for decoration but is placed only
where light is needed in a garden,
such as this junction of the pathways.
Early lanterns were metal with later
ones carved from stone. The fire box
is where the lantern is lit. To the
right of the lantern, in the water,
is a stone representing a baby tortoise
coming out of the water to its mother
on the island. As you continue on,
you will pass a Weeping Peach Tree,
brought to the garden from Japan by
Dr. Kawana.
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5. Lake and the
Islands
A lake is an expression
of the sea. In the sea are islands
which are planted with Japanese black
pines symbolic of mythological islands
of immortality. One day, one of the
Emperor's Shoguns sent a ship out
to search for the mythical islands,
but each time the ship approached
them they disappeared in a fog bank.
The islands were supported by 11 giant
tortoises, and it is said that one
day a giant stole some tortoises allowing
two of the islands to drift away from
the others and leaving the remaining
three, which are represented by the
three stones in our dry garden.
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6. Log Bridge
There are three kinds
of bridges in the garden: fording
bridges such as this one; a transition
bridge, and a viewing bridge. Notice
the four foundation stones plus a
fifth stone to give the odd number.
In ancient Japan the bridge would
actually rest on these foundation
stones; here they are symbolic. If
this bridge poses a problem to cross,
an alternate route is to turn left...go
along the reflection pool...cross
back into the garden over the bridge
near the Ginkgo trees...turn back
and go to the wooden plank bridge
where you can proceed to the Snow
Viewing Lantern or the Kasuga Lantern.
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7.
Kasuga Lantern
This is an example
of lanterns found at the Kasuga Shrine
located in Nara Deer Park, Japan,
about 40 miles east of Kyoto. Founded
in 768, it is where over a thousand
graceful deer, regarded as divine
messengers, peacefully roam. More
than 1,800 stone and wood lanterns
line the pathways leading up to the
shrine, and more than 1,200 copper
and bronze lanterns hang from the
eaves of the shrine itself. The Japanese
people come on festival days and try
to keep all of the lanterns lit by
candlelight well into the night as
a memorial to the dead.
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8.
Snow Viewing Lantern YukimiDoro
This type of lantern
was Dr. Kawana's favorite. The large
top on it is to collect snow. It is
something beautiful to look at during
all four seasons of the year. The
Japanese call snowflakes SeEka the
snow flowers of winter, the snowflakes
being the flower petals on the trees
and shrubbery. This lantern was a
gift from our Sister City of Nagoya
to the City of Los Angeles and was
dedicated on May 14, 1994.
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