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Great Egret - Approximately 32"
Plumage is white, bill yellow, legs and feet are glossy black
Common along streams, ponds, salt and fresh water marshes and
mud flats; Wading bird with long legs, neck and bill. Great Blue
Heron - Largest North American heron and common on fresh as well
as salt water. Head is largely white, under parts are dark. Yellowish
bill. Stands about 4' tall. Short plumes on head project to rear.
Is found in all wetlands environments.
Green-backed Heron - About 15"
Greenish-black crown feathers. Back and sides of adult's neck
are chestnut. Legs are usually dull yellow. Generally solitary.
Once called the Green Heron.
Black-crowned Night Heron - 23-26 "
Compared to other herons, these have short legs, short thick necks
and heavy bodies. The adult has a black crown and back. White
under parts.
Pied-billed Grebe - 12-15".
Mostly brown with blackish-brown crown feathers. Black ring around
middle of short thick bill, in winter birds lose bill ring. Dives
easily. Found throughout the U.S.
Double-crested Cormorant - 26" - 30"
Adults are iridescent green and purple above black. Bill is black
with a throat patch yellow-orange. Highly adaptive - will use
both marine and terrestrial habitats.
Mallard - 20" - 28"
Most abundant Northern Hemisphere Duck. Will flock in the thousands.
Male has green head and neck which is separated from a dark brown
chest by a narrow white ring. Female is mottled brown, lighter
and less mottled on head and belly and is recognized by the blue
patch(bordered in white) on the wing. Chiefly vegetarians.
Belted Kingfisher 12"
The Kingfishers are in the garden to fish and are the only small
birds (other than Terns) to dive headlong from air into water.
Both male and female have slate blue breast band. Can hover over
water. Other N. American Kingfishers are in Rio Grande Valley.
Cliff Swallow - 5" -6"
Square tipped tail. Orange rump. Nests colonially. building jug
like mud nests against vertical or overhanging structures. Winters
in South America
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